Topic : nail chemistry

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Secret Ingredient} Acetone

February 14, 2012  | Article

The clear and dear friend that makes polish removal a snap, and acrylic and gel removal possible, is a bedrock for the nail industry.

Keywords: acetone/removal products   nail chemistry   Secret Ingredient  

Secret Ingredient: Callus Softeners

December 21, 2011  | Article

Callus softeners are potent liquid formulas applied to heavy callus areas to soften them for more effective pedicure filing. So what exactly is in these softeners? Here’s a profile of three of the most common active ingredients in callus softeners today.

Keywords: callus   callus removers   nail chemistry   pedicures  

acrylics

June 15, 2011  | Encyclopedia

Acrylics refers to any of a group of clear, synthetic resins used to make plastics, paints, etc. Nail enhancements (or artificial nails) made by combining a liquid acrylic product (monomer) with a powdered acrylic product (polymer); the two products form a soft ball that can be molded into a nail shape that adheres well to the natural nail or a tip; once applied, the acrylic hardens into a strong artificial nail that can be filed and buffed to a high shine.

Keywords: acrylics   chemicals   enhancements   liquid-to-powder ratio   Lynn Lammers  

nitrocellulose

January 2, 2011  | Encyclopedia

Nitrocellulose is a polymer used in the production of many nail polishes and top coats

Keywords: chemicals   nail chemistry   polish   top coats  

photoinitiators

December 30, 2010  | Encyclopedia

ingredients that absorb light (usually UV light) and convert it into the energy needed to drive the polymerization process

Keywords: chemicals   nail chemistry  

pH

December 30, 2010  | Encyclopedia

the measure or level of hydrogen ions (H+) in water-based solutions; used to determine the acidity (pH1.0-6.0) or alkalinity (pH 8.0-14.0) of water-based solutions; pure water has a pH of 7.0

Keywords: chemicals   nail chemistry  

monomer

December 30, 2010  | Encyclopedia

an individual, reactive chemical unit that may be linked to one another to form a polymer; the liquid component in acrylic systems

Keywords: acrylics   chemicals   enhancements   nail chemistry  

mix ratio

December 30, 2010  | Encyclopedia

the amount of polymer powder mixed with the monomer liquid; also known as consistency

Keywords: acrylics   nail chemistry  

esters

December 30, 2010  | Encyclopedia

a general term used to refer to the liquid monomers used in acrylic liquid formulation; the product formed when an organic acid reacts with an alcohol; all nail coating polymers, except for polishes, contain esters

Keywords: acrylics   chemicals   nail chemistry  

powder

December 27, 2010  | Encyclopedia

materials that have been finely ground or pulverized into very small, individual particles; the term typically refers to the polymer powders used to create acrylic (liquid/powder) systems; these substances are usually blends of finely ground methacrylate polymers. Acrylic powder was already in use in dentistry before it was ever applied to nails.

Keywords: acrylics   chemicals   enhancements   nail chemistry  

liquid-to-powder ratio

December 16, 2010  | Encyclopedia

The liquid to powder ratio is the balance of liquid monomer to acrylic powder (polymer); it is important that the manufacturer’s recommended ratio be achieved in order for the hardening process to take place; incorrect or out-of-balance liquid-to-powder ratios can cause a variety of problems with acrylic, including yellowing, bubbling, or crystallization.

Keywords: acrylics   colored acrylics   liquid-to-powder ratio   nail chemistry  

nanotechnology

December 16, 2010  | Encyclopedia

Nanotechnology is defined as the study and control of matter that is sized from one to 100 nanometers. A nanometer then, is equal to one billionth of a standard meter, which equates to being about 100,000th the width of a human hair.

Keywords: chemicals   nail chemistry   nanotechnology  

UV Nail Lamps Are Safe, Say Industry Experts

November 17, 2010  | Article

The findings by three nail industry scientists contradict the conclusions of a medical report that warns of an increased risk of cancer on the hands after exposure to a UV nail light.

Keywords: gels   nail chemistry   UV lights  

Where's the Cuticle?

August 10, 2009  | Video

Chemist Doug Schoon on the importance of knowing the anatomy of the nail.

Keywords: Doug Schoon   nail anatomy   nail chemistry  

What Do We Want Our Nails To Be?

August 10, 2009  | Video

Chemist Doug Schoon discusses understanding the proper meaning of nail industry terms.

Keywords: Doug Schoon   nail anatomy   nail chemistry  
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